Patterns

Source: National Diet Library "NDL Image Bank"

Design Special Feature: Selection of Traditional Japan Patterns

The following is a summary of the meaning and charm of each series carefully selected from traditional Japan patterns (designs), as well as ideas for using modern design.

Hemp leaf (Asanoha)

The hemp leaf pattern, which is a regular hexagonal pattern, symbolizes the speed and strength of hemp growth, and was used in kimonos and maternity clothes to pray for the healthy growth of children. Geometric yet gives a sense of natural energy :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}.

Seigaiha

The "Blue Sea Waves," a pattern of overlapping waves, symbolizes eternal tranquility and the unfolding sea. It came from China around the 6th century and had a meaning of water and peace :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}.

Kikkō

The hexagonal pattern "tortoiseshell" with the motif of a turtle shell symbolizes longevity, prosperity, and stability. It is also found on samurai armor and has a powerful image :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}.

Shippō

The "cloisonne pattern" with superimposed circles represents the harmony and auspiciousness of Buddhist cloisonné, and was often used in women's kimonos and crafts :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}.

Karakusa

The "arabesque pattern" with intertwined vines symbolizes eternal prosperity and family ties, and has been passed down from China during the Nara period :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}.

Plant patterns such as cherry blossoms, chrysanthemums, and plums

Cherry blossoms symbolize the transience and beauty of spring, chrysanthemums symbolize nobility and longevity, and plum blossoms symbolize patience and renewal. It contains Japan's unique sensibility that expresses the seasons and thoughts through patterns :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}.

Animal motifs: cranes, turtles, butterflies, dragons

Crane = longevity and marital harmony, turtle = stability and wisdom, butterfly = change and happiness, dragon = courage and strength, rich stories and prayers are put into the design :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}.

Utilization Ideas

  • Interior: Used for cushions, wallpaper, and curtains to create a Japanese atmosphere.
  • Textiles & PODs: Prints on T-shirts, tote bags, and phone cases.
  • Web and digital: Used as backgrounds, icons, and UI materials to create Japan beauty.

These designs are "shapes" that express wishes for nature and life. By knowing the meaning of the pattern, you can add depth and story to your designs, enriching your work and life.